Why are prefabricated houses so hot in China?
In essence, the state is thinking long-term for the workforce. I visited a prefabricated house two months ago, and the old comrade said on the road: the prefabricated thing has been in the 1980s. Our company has organized people to study in Japan, but later the country still refused Consider choosing prefabricated houses with fewer staffing requirements and using cast-in-place. At present, China's demographic dividend is decreasing, and the state has renewed its efforts to develop prefabricated houses.
Then let's take a look at the population changes in three time periods from 80 to 90, 91 to 99, and 00 to 14 years.
1. 80-90 years. From the figure below, we can see that the population born every year from 80 to 90 increased year by year, reaching 90.21 million in 1990. People born in 90 years are now 28 years old.
2. Let's take a look at the changes in the population born between 91 and 99. The population has declined sharply year by year. Only 11.5 million newborns were born in 1999, only about 45% of those born in 1990. The person born in 90 years is now 18 years old. The labor problem will become more apparent in another five years.
3. Let's look at the demographic changes from 00 to 14 years: The working age population refers to the population between 16 and 60 years of age. The working-age population decreased by 3.45 million in 12 years, 2.44 million in 13 years, and 3.71 million in 14 years. The working-age population is decreasing every year! !! !! !!
The 12-year working-age population decreased, with a decrease of 3.45 million. In 2013, the state immediately implemented the possibility of having one child as the only child to allow children to be born, and released “separately”; 121,314 years of continuous decline in the working-age population for three consecutive years, and the country released two children in 15 years.
According to the newly released data from the National Bureau of Statistics, as of the end of 2015, the working-age population between the ages of 16 and 60 (excluding 60) was 91.096 million, a decrease of 4.87 million compared with the end of the previous year and accounting for 66.3% of the total , Compared with the previous year, the percentage dropped by 0.7 percentage points. China Construction Network, March 28, 2016: A few days ago, the State Council of the PRC issued "Several Opinions of the State Council of the CPC on Further Strengthening the Management of Urban Planning and Construction", proposing to vigorously promote prefabricated houses and strive to use prefabricated houses for about 10 years The proportion of new buildings reached 30%.
It can be seen that the sharp decline in the working-age population is a key factor in the country's determination to promote prefabricated houses! !! !! !! !!
New born population bottomed in 2000 and after 2001 it has maintained an annual increase of 16 million people. These 16 million people will become the first- and second-tier cities, and 70 large and medium-sized cities in the country will compete. About 7.5 million college graduates who graduate each year will be the focus of population competition! !! Let's take a closer look at the policies introduced everywhere. They are attracting young people, for fear that people will be robbed.
In short: the inflow of population is booming! The outflow is declining!
Prefabricated, in fact, no one. In the first half of the year, I visited and inspected projects under construction, and then participated in a high-level research class on industrialization of new buildings (prefabricated houses).
The bad and immature places will not be discussed here. From the perspective of the construction period, there may be an improvement. It is not yet obvious. At present, it is slower than the cast-in-place in the trial promotion stage.